Fibromyalgia is a medical condition when there is excessive
chronical pain in whole body and the pain increases with pressure. The patient
gets excessive tired by performing some small activities. Some other symptoms
are sleep problems and poor memory problem. Some of the patients also complaint
regarding continuous excessive pain in legs, bowel problems and sometimes numb
and restless feeling in body parts. Body’s sensitivity towards light,
temperature and noise also changes in this disease.
Causes of fibromyalgia
Till now the exact cause of this disease is not clear to any
of the doctor, but it is understood that is a combination of two factors, first
is genetic and other is environmental, both of them having 50-50% weightage.
Both of them are equally responsible for this disease.
When someone in family suffers from this disease then goes with many generation
of the family. It is a central sensitization syndrome and in this pain appears
in CNS (central nervous system).
Symptoms of
Fibromyalgia
·
Chronical pain in muscles: it is very common
that patient suffering from Fibromyalgia have excessive body pain, they have
continuous muscular pain and sometimes their muscles become tight.
·
Sleeplessness: Fibromyalgia patient face sleep
problem, they suffer from insomnia and face sleeplessness problems.
·
Stiffness: Patient of Fibromyalgia face
stiffness after sitting at one place for long hours or after getting down from
bed in the morning.
·
Memory loss: some patient also face memory loss
problem, they are not able to remember anything properly.
·
Sensitivity to light, noise and smell
These were some common symptoms, some other symptoms are:
tension, nausea, constipation, diarrhea etc.
How to diagnose this
disease
If you are searching for a proper procedure of diagnosis,
then there is no pre-set procedure, there is not specific test for this
disease. The diagnosis process involves making the list of causes and checking
the symptoms of the disease, from the list of available symptoms doctors make
decision of this disease.
How to control Fibromyalgia
a. Diet:
It is very important to pay full attention to what you eat
in disease. Try to avoid dairy products and gluten containing food. If you are
feeling irritation with any kind of mood, remove it from your diet chart. Don’t
eat excessive in this situation.
b. Medicines
Although doctors, till now are not able to understand the
problem of this disease hence they are not able to find proper medicines for
this disease, but Health Canada and FDA US has approved medicine Pregabalin and
duloxetine for curing and controlling Fibromyalgia.
c. Psychological therapies
CBT stands for cognitive behavioral therapy, it has moderate
effect and it helps in reducing pain and other symptoms of Fibromyalgia.
Multicomponent treatment is also very beneficial for
Fibromyalgia, it has showed many positive effects and patients’ gets relief
from Fibromyalgia but the effects are short term.
Although exact reasons and medicines are not available but
still consulting good doctor and taking proper care can help you from
controlling Fibromyalgia as well as helps you in getting rid of it.
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